F.A.S.T.

Hi, I'm Michael, and I'm a stroke survivor.

Every year in Australia, an estimated 40,700 strokes occur—that's more than 112 strokes every single day. If you want to save someone’s life, remember one simple acronym: F.A.S.T.

When a blood clot initially lodges in the brain, its effects can appear very quickly. However, the damage isn't permanent—yet. Recognising the signs and acting fast can make all the difference. You could save a life.

F.A.S.T.: Spot the signs of a stroke

F - Face

One of the most common signs of a stroke is facial drooping, similar to Bell’s Palsy. This usually happens on one side of the face, where all the muscles stop working properly, causing a noticeable "drop."

A - Arms

If you suspect someone is having a stroke, ask them to lift both arms above their head. With a stroke, one arm may remain limp and uncontrollable, while the other arm moves normally.

S - Speech

A person experiencing a stroke often has trouble speaking, though they might not yet realise it themselves. Ask them to say their name and address. If they slur their words or are unable to speak clearly, it’s a strong indicator.

T - Time

Time is critical. You have a narrow window—just three to four hours—for clot retrieval. After that, the damage can become permanent and the road to recovery becomes a lifetime journey. So call an ambulance. Tell them it's a stroke. They have a stroke protocol due to the limited timeframe.

Anytime. Anyone. Anywhere. 

Strokes can happen to anyone, at any age, and regardless of fitness or health level. Be on the lookout, use the F.A.S.T. system if you suspect a stroke. You just might save a life.